METHODOLOGY & GOVERNANCE

Entity-list data and verification methodology

This database is not a copied web list. It models each official fact as an entity, notice, status, measure and subsequent change. Only records covered by a current full-dataset attestation and the public-field allowlist can reach the website.

Current public snapshot

Full dataset verified through
2026-08-22
Data updated
Companies & institutions
273
People
153
Sourced official records
540
Source revision
42
Organizations first-pass tracked
273 / 273
People privacy-safe triaged
153 / 153
Unassigned research tasks
0
Public websites or leads
273 / 273
Email suffixes or candidates
273 / 273
Person organization / subject references
153 / 153
Verified websites
0
Verified email suffixes
0
Awaiting independent review
116
Stop-line exceptions
3

Four list categories

  1. Export Control List — entities named by China’s export-control authority.
  2. Watch List — enhanced attention to end users, end uses and related risks.
  3. Unreliable Entity List — records published by the Unreliable Entity List Working Mechanism.
  4. Countermeasure List — measures published by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and other authorities under China’s countermeasure framework.

The current snapshot backfills records in these four categories from 2019 onward where the original official text can be verified. Taiwan Affairs Office disciplinary lists and United Nations Security Council sanctions regimes are kept outside this database. One entity may appear in several categories or notices; each notice keeps its own status and source.

Primary official sources

Published records link to the issuing authority, including the Ministry of Commerce, its export-control bureau, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs or the State Council. An internal record without a qualifying official source is not counted as a sourced public action.

Status and date definitions

  • In force — the recorded basis remains effective.
  • Suspended — a subsequent official document has suspended the measure; suspension is not repeal.
  • Repealed / ended — the original record has been expressly repealed, cancelled or ended.

Publication and effective dates remain separate. Subsequent suspension, repeal or restoration documents are shown alongside the original notice.

Public-field boundary

The website publishes official names, aliases, country or region, list category, status, notice details, dates, measure summaries, official links and verification dates. The digital-identity section may also publish organization websites, corporate email suffixes, entity relationships, evidence types, technical status and a separate identity-check date. Internal business impact, processing status, automated screening rules, maintainer information, individual email addresses, attachments and other private fields are excluded.

How websites and email suffixes are checked

List-law evidence and organization digital identity are maintained separately. Public values have three levels: an official page plus same-domain email evidence becomes “verified” only after independent review; an official subject page awaiting that review is “reference only”; and a value derived from a website’s registered domain, or not yet checked for mail routing, is only an “email-domain candidate.” A candidate does not prove that the legal entity receives mail there or that a sender is authorized.

Each website is also classified as the exact entity, a parent, a group, a brand, a government host or a historical relationship. Legacy values remain website leads until reviewed. Shared registered domains trigger an explicit warning to compare the legal name, address and signature.

Research and review are separate operations

Full coverage means every organization has a website and email-domain candidate and every person has a privacy-safe organization or public-subject reference; it does not make those values verified. After a researcher completes official-source, relationship and DNS checks, a record moves to “awaiting independent review.” Only a second reviewer who can reproduce the conclusion and pass every automated gate may upgrade the label to “verified.” Unreachable sites, conflicts and irreproducible sources remain candidates or stop-line exceptions.

Two verification dates

“Full dataset verified through” applies only to official list sources. Websites and email suffixes have a separate identity-check date. A website or DNS change cannot advance the list watermark, and a list update cannot silently renew digital-identity evidence.

Personal information

Information about a person is limited to what an official notice expressly states and what is relevant to that decision. A person page first uses the organization stated in the notice; if none is stated, it may use a separately sourced public-role or professional-subject reference. Those organization domains stay outside the person’s root identity record and are never presented as personal email domains, used to infer an address pattern, or treated as proof of current employment.

How our operating philosophy governs this feature

Reverence for principles, care for people, and harmony between human judgment and the world of facts is a publishing constraint, not decoration. We respect law, primary evidence and factual limits; reduce repetitive work while protecting the privacy of users and named people; and keep list evidence, organizational identity, technical signals and human judgment in balance without collapsing them into an automatic decision. When evidence is insufficient, the process stops rather than filling a field with inference.

Updates and corrections

Official sources may be monitored frequently, but detection does not trigger automatic publication. A change must be checked against the official text, recorded in the internal source and covered by a current attestation before a new public snapshot is built. Each new snapshot refreshes the website's “Data updated” timestamp to the second; “Full dataset verified through” remains the separate official-source coverage watermark. To report an error, use the contact page and include the official source.

Legal and use boundary

This site provides general compliance information, not legal advice. No match does not mean no risk. Official texts and subsequent amendments, suspensions, repeals or restorations prevail.

Back to entity lists

Practical verification checklist

Scope · evidence · decision trail

Use the steps below to review this page. Verify the complete official text before making a decision. Seek qualified advice when needed.

  1. Define the decision

    State the exact decision, owner, deadline, trade direction and required evidence. Do this before you search.

  2. Identify every party

    Confirm each legal name and alias. Check registration, ownership, control, intermediaries, carriers, banks and beneficial owners.

  3. Describe the item

    Record the item’s function, operating principle, material, model and performance. Include software, technology, accessories and decisive parameters.

  4. Check classification

    Treat customs and export-control classification as separate tasks. Keep the facts, assumptions and reasoning for each result.

  5. Map the route

    Confirm origin, departure, destination and transit points. Include re-export, remote access, technology transfer and each delivery path.

  6. Verify end use

    Identify the stated purpose and real operating environment. Check integration, sensitive sectors, military links and prohibited uses.

  7. Verify end users

    Check the purchaser, consignee, end user, operator and parent company. Identify anyone who can redirect or control the item.

  8. Read the complete source

    Treat a search result as a lead. Read the official scope, definitions, notes, exclusions, annexes and licence conditions.

  9. Check current measures

    Use the version effective on the transaction date. Review later notices, temporary controls, destination measures and policy changes.

  10. Test exceptions carefully

    Prove every condition before using an exception or exemption. Apply the same rule to licence facilitation and general authorisations.

  11. Resolve contradictions

    Pause when names, codes, documents, routes, prices or explanations conflict. Obtain evidence instead of filling gaps with assumptions.

  12. Escalate uncertainty

    Send unresolved questions to the compliance owner or a qualified adviser. This includes classification, ownership, use, destination and licensing.

  13. Keep an audit trail

    Keep source links, files, checksums, screenshots, search terms and results. Record the reviewer, approvals and final reasoning.

  14. Schedule re-checks

    Set a new review date for open transactions. Re-check changing parties, destinations, specifications, official lists and licences.